Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga
Aiko Herzig-Yoshinaga (August 5, 1924 – July 18, 2018) was a Japanese American political activist who played a major role in the
Japanese American redress movement. She was the lead researcher of the
Commission on Wartime Relocation and Internment of Civilians (CWRIC), a bipartisan federal committee appointed by
Congress in 1980 to review the causes and effects of the
Japanese American incarceration during
World War II. As a young woman, Herzig-Yoshinaga was confined in the
Manzanar Concentration Camp in California, the
Jerome War Relocation Center in Arkansas, and the
Rohwer War Relocation Center, which is also in Arkansas. She later uncovered government documents that debunked the wartime administration's claims of "military necessity" and helped compile the CWRIC's final report, ''Personal Justice Denied'', which led to the issuance of a formal apology and reparations for former camp inmates. She also contributed pivotal evidence and testimony to the
Hirabayashi,
Korematsu and
Yasui ''
coram nobis'' cases.
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