A short history of the shadow

Charles Wright, 1935-

Book - 2002

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Published
New York : Farrar, Straus, Giroux 2002.
Language
English
Main Author
Charles Wright, 1935- (-)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
79 pages ; 22 cm
ISBN
9780374263027
  • Looking Around
  • Looking Around
  • Looking Around II
  • Looking Around III
  • Millennium Blues
  • Citronella
  • If This Is Where God's At, Why Is That Fish Dead?
  • Charlottesville Nocturne
  • It's Dry Enough for Sure, Dry Enough to Spit Cotton
  • If My Glasses Were Better, I Could See Where I'm Headed For
  • Lost Language
  • On Heaven Considered as What Will Cover Us and Stony Comforter
  • Mildly Depressed, Far from Home, I Go Outside for a While
  • Mondo Orfeo
  • The Secret of Poetry
  • Night Music
  • In Praise of Thomas Hardy
  • Night Rider
  • Is
  • Polaroids
  • Nostalgia
  • A Short History of the Shadow
  • River Run
  • Appalachian Lullaby
  • Night Music
  • Relics
  • Thinking of Wallace Stevens at the Beginning of Spring
  • Relics
  • Why, It's as Pretty as a Picture
  • Nine-Panel Yaak River Screen
  • The Wind Is Calm and Comes from Another World
  • Summer Mornings
  • Thinking of Marsilio Ficino at the First Hint of Autumn
  • Via Negativa
  • Ars Poetica III
  • '54 Chevy
  • Nostalgia II
  • Body and Soul
  • Body and Soul
  • Hard Dreams
  • Body and Soul II
  • Notes
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

No attentive reader would ever mistake Wright's evocative, sprawling poems for poems by anyone else; many readers, however, find it hard to tell his mature works apart. Wright (who won the Pulitzer for 1997's Black Zodiac) follows up Negative Blue (2000) with a moody, winning collection that plays to his long-recognized strengths: balanced and lengthy musical lines; ambling meditation; beautiful Blue Ridge landscapes; nods to American, Italian and Chinese poets; and a self-aware, pragmatist-cum-Taoist resignation to the fleetingness of all things. "Caught in the weeds and understory of our own lives," Wright says in the opening poem, "proper attention is our refuge now, our perch and our praise." That attention migrates through his evocative collocations of phrase and detail. Two striking suites of short poems with long titles use anaphora and prayer to explore mortality and the night sky: "The late September night is a train of thought, a wound That doesn't bleed"; "O Something, be with me, time is short." Another suite, "Relics," swerves from a similar plan into distractingly elaborate allusions to Wallace Stevens. The concluding set of poems, called "Body and Soul," lists "Nightmemories, night outsourcings," deciding that "Ephemera's what moves us." Few readers will see much departure from Wright's work of the 1980s and 1990s; many, however, will be fine with that. (Apr.) Forecast: Besides his 1997 Pulitzer, Wright (who teaches at the University of Virginia) has racked up almost every other major award, including the National Book Award (1983) and the Academy of American Poets' Lenore Marshall Prize (1995). Those accolades may not translate into attention to this new volume, pubbed during a busy poetry month and closely following Wright's last, larger book. (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Wright's latest is a collection of typically loose-limbed meditations whose long lines drape languorously across the page. Equally relaxed, the poet centers himself in the domestic confines of his study or yard, observing the incremental motions of a world nearly on hold: "how the days move, one at a time,/ always at night, and always in my direction." Wright's universe encompasses late afternoon and evening obscurities, seasons past their peak biding time till the next one arrives. All are rendered in his signature style: the slow pace and passive imagery ("Evening arranges itself around the fallen leaves"), the free but hardly exuberant association prompted by consideration of what's readily seen ("The landscape that goes/ no deeper than the eye"), and the casual allusions to European writers and locales. This observational state, of course, becomes a metaphor for late middle age, its diminished assessments of what lies ahead and what has been accomplished ("I've made a small hole in the silence, a tiny one,/ Just big enough for a word"). Gravely wistful, these poems by the National Book Critics Circle Award- and Pulitzer Prize-winning Wright are best read in the day's waning moments. Fred Muratori, Cornell Univ. Lib., Ithaca, NY (c) Copyright 2010. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

Chapter One     LOOKING AROUND I sit where I always sit, in back of the Buddha, Red leather wing chair, pony skin trunk under my feet, Skylight above me, Chinese and Indian rugs on the floor. 1 March, 1998, where to begin again? Over there's the ur-photograph, Giorgio Morandi, glasses pushed up on his forehead, Looking hard at four objects-- Two olive oil tins, one wine bottle, one flower vase, A universe of form and structure, The universe constricting in front of his eyes, angelic orders And applications scraped down To paint on an easel stand, some in the frame, some not. Bologna, my friend, Bologna, world's bite and world's end. * * * It's only in darkness you can see the light, only From emptiness that things start to fill, I read once in a dream, I read in a book under the pink Redundancies of the spring peach trees. Old fires, old geographies. In that case, make it old, I say, make it singular In its next resurrection, White violets like photographs on the tombstone of the yard. Each year it happens this way, each year Something dead comes back and lifts up its arms, puts down its luggage And says--in the same costume, down-at-heels, badly sewn-- I bring you good news from the other world. * * * One hand on the sun, one hand on the moon, both feet bare, God of the late Mediterranean Renaissance Breaststrokes across the heavens. Easter, and all who've been otherwised peek from their shells, Thunderheads gathering at the rear abyss of things, Lightning, quick swizzle sticks, troubling the dark in-between. You're everything that I'm not, they think, I'll fly away, Lord, I'll fly away. April's agnostic and nickel-plated and skin deep, Glitter and bead-spangle, haute couture, The world its runway, slink-step and glide. Roll the stone slowly as it vogues and turns, roll the stone slowly. * * * Well, that was a month ago. May now, What's sure to arrive has since arrived and been replaced, Snick-snack, lock and load, grey heart's bull's-eye, A little noon music out of the trees, a sonatina in green. Spring passes. Across the room, on the opposite wall, A 19th-century photograph Of the Roman arena in Verona. Inside, stone tiers and stone gate. Over the outer portico, the ghost of Catullus at sky's end. The morning and evening stars never meet, nor summer and spring: Beauty has been my misfortune, hard journey, uncomfortable resting place. Whatever it is I have looked for Is tiny, so tiny it can dance in the palm of my hand. * * * This is the moment of our disregard-- just after supper, Unseasonable hail in huddles across the porch, The dogs whimpering, thunder and lightning eddying off toward the east, Nothing to answer back to, nothing to dress us down. Thus do we slide into our disbelief and disaffection, Caught in the weeds and understory of our own lives, Bad weather, bad dreams. Proper attention is our refuge now, our perch and our praise. So? So. The moon has its rain-ring auraed around it-- The more that we think we understand, the less we see, Back yard becoming an obelisk Of darkness into the sky, no hieroglyphs, no words to the wise. LOOKING AROUND II Pale sky and one star, pale star, Twilight twisting down like a slow screw Into the balsa wood of Saturday afternoon, Late Saturday afternoon, a solitary plane Eating its way like a moth across the bolt of dusk Hung like cheesecloth above us. Ugo would love this, Ugo Foscolo, everything outline, Crepuscular, still undewed, Ugo, it's said, who never uttered a commonplace, His soul transfixed by a cypress tree, The twilight twisted into his heart, Ugo, immortal, unleavened, when death gave him fame and rest. * * * Tonight, however's, a different story, flat, uninterrupted sky, Memorial Day, Rain off, then back again, a Second-hand light, dishcloth light, wrung out and almost gone. 9:30 p.m., Lightning bugs, three of them, in my neighbor's yard, leaping beyond the hedge. What can I possibly see back here I haven't seen before? Is landscape, like God, a Heraclitean river? Is language a night flight and sea-change? My father was born Victorian, knee-pants and red ringlets, Sepia photographs and desk drawers Vanishing under my ghostly touch. * * * I sit where I always sit, knockoff Brown Jordan plastic chair, East-facing, lingering late spring dusk, Virginia privet and honeysuckle in full-blown bloom and too sweet, Sky with its glazed look, and half-lidded. And here's my bat back, The world resettled and familiar, a self-wrung sigh. César Vallejo, on nights like this, His mind in a crash dive from Paris to South America, Would look from the Luxembourg Gardens or some rooftop For the crack, the tiny crack, In the east that separates one world from the next, this one from That one I look for it too. * * * Now into June, cloverheads tight, Seurating the yard, This land-washed jatte fireflied and Corgied. How sweet familiarity is, With its known bird songs, its known smudges. Today, as Machado said, is every day and all days. A little wind from the southwest, a little wind in the apple tree. And dusk descending, or dusk rising, Sky flat as a sheet, smooth as bedclothes on a dead woman's bed. It's always this way at 9 p.m., Half moon like a cleaved ox wheel In miniature, Machado smooth as a night bird half-asleep in the gum tree. * * * Crepuscularum. The back yard etched in and scored by Lack of light. What's dark gets darker against the shrinking, twilit sky, Hedgerow and hemlock and maple tree. A couple of lightning bugs. Dog bark and summer smell. Mosquitos. The evening star. Been rode hard and put up wet, someone said to me once In Kalispell, meaning, I hope I'm being used for a higher good, Or one I'm not aware of. Dino Campana could have said that. Said it and meant, Lord, that's it. And please turn off the light. And he did. LOOKING AROUND III August. Cloud-forest Chinese Ming screen Beyond the south meadow and up the attendant feeder hills. No wind and a steady rain. Raven squawk and swallow bank, screen shift at meadow mouth. I find I have nothing to say to any of this. Northwest Montana under the summer's backlash and wet watch. The tall marsh grass kneels to their bidding. The waters of Basin Creek pucker their tiny lips, their thousand tiny lips. The clouds shatter and the clouds re-form. I find I have nothing to say to any of this. * * * Osip Mandelstam, toward the end of his short, word-fiery life, Said heaven was whole, and that flowers live forever. He also said what's ahead of us is only someone's word-- We were born to escort the dead, and be escorted ourselves. Down by the creek bank, the sound that the water makes is almost human. Down by the creek bank, the water sound Is almost like singing, a song in praise of itself. The light, like a water spider, stretches across the backwash. Under the big spruce at the channel's bend, someone's name and dates Mirror the sky, whose way, like Mandelstam's, was lost in the sky. * * * Last night like spider light webbed and still in the tall grass, Twin fawns and a doe at the salt lick, Hail-battered marigolds and delphinium against the cabin wall, Coyote about to trot out Behind the diversion ditch and head for his breakfast. I don't understand how white clouds can cover the earth. I don't understand how a line of verse can fall from the sky. I don't understand how the meadow mouth opens and closes. I don't understand why the water keeps saying yes, O, yes. I don't understand the black lake that pools in my heart. * * * Late afternoon and long shadows across the deer ford, Mt. Henry volcanic and hushed against the west sky and cloud clot. Dante, according to Mandelstam, Was not descriptive, was never descriptive, his similes Exposing the inner image of the structure's force-- Birds were a pilgrimage, for instance, rivers political. Cloud and cloud-flow having their way, cloud-rags and cloud-rugs Inching across the upper meadow, now the lower. Inside the image inside the image is the image, he might have added, Crystalline, pristine. But he didn't. * * * I sit where I always sit, northwest window on Basin Creek, A homestead cabin from 1912, Pine table knocked together some 30 years ago, Indian saddle blanket, Peruvian bedspread And Mykonos woven rug nailed up on the log walls. Whose childhood is this in little rectangles over the chair? Two kids with a stringer of sunfish, Two kids in their bathing suits, the short shadows of evergreens? Under the meadow's summer coat, forgotten bones have turned black. O, not again, goes the sour song of the just resurrected. * * * To look hard at something, to look through it, is to transform it, Convert it into something beyond itself, to give it grace. For over 30 years I've looked at this meadow and mountain landscape Till it's become iconic and small And sits, like a medieval traveller's triptych, radiant in its disregard. All morning the donors have knelt, in profile, where the creeks meet, The thin spruce have listened to what the rustle is, and nodded-- Like coyote's ears, they're split in the wind. Tonight, after 10 p.m., the moon will varnish everything With a brilliance worthy, wherever that is, of Paradise. Excerpted from A Short History of the Shadow by Charles Wright. Copyright © 2002 by Charles Wright. Excerpted by permission. All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.