The criminal mind A writer's guide to forensic psychology

Katherine M. Ramsland, 1953-

Book - 2002

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Subjects
Published
Cincinnati, OH : Writer's Digest 2002.
Language
English
Main Author
Katherine M. Ramsland, 1953- (-)
Physical Description
282 pages
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9781582970790
  • Introduction
  • 1. The Forensic Psychologist
  • What Is Forensic Psychology?
  • Varieties of Experts
  • Prominent Psychologists in Books, Television, and Movies
  • Where Popular Media Get It Wrong
  • Why Getting It Right Matters
  • The Informal Forensic Psychologist
  • 2. Psychology and the Law
  • A Sample Case
  • Forensic Assessment Education
  • Becoming Certified as a Forensic Behavior Specialist
  • Specialized Knowledge
  • How a Forensic Mental Health Professional Gets Hired
  • Steps in a Typical Case
  • The Psychology of the Courtroom--The Basic Dilemmas
  • The Initial Clinical Interview
  • The Mini Mental Examination
  • The Forensic Report
  • Expert Testimony
  • The "Ultimate Issue"
  • How These Concepts Influence Character Development
  • 3. Theories of Criminality
  • Providing the Context
  • Types of Theories
  • Why a Clear Theoretical Position Matters
  • 4. Types of Character Disorders
  • The Code Book
  • Psychopathy and Antisocial Personality Disorder
  • The Other Personality Disorders
  • Psychotic and Mood Disorders
  • Comorbid Disorders
  • Rare Disorders With Forensic Implications
  • Designer Defenses
  • Creating a Believable Criminal Without Stereotyping
  • 5. Psychological Assessment
  • The Function of Measured Assessment
  • The Assessment Interview
  • Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2)
  • Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventories (MCMI-III)
  • Wechlser Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R) and Wechsler Intelligence
  • Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-III)
  • Rorschach
  • Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
  • California Psychological Inventory (CPI)
  • Beck Depression Inventory
  • Neurological Tests
  • Forensic-Only Assessment Instruments (FAIs)
  • Fictional Scenarios
  • 6. The Psychologist as Expert Witness
  • Legal Objections to Mental Health Professionals as Experts
  • Witnessing for the Defense vs. the Prosecution
  • Competency
  • Evaluating Confessions: Forced or Voluntary
  • Lie Detection and Malingering
  • Eyewitness Testimony
  • Forensic Hypnosis With Eyewitnesses
  • 7. Mental States at the Time of the Offense
  • Evil vs. Ill
  • Criminal Responsibility
  • Rationale for the Insanity Defense
  • The M'Naghten Rule
  • The Durham Rule and the American Law Institute
  • Guilty but Mentally Ill
  • Other Mitigating States
  • Mental State at the Time of the Offense and Criminal Responsibility Evaluations
  • Insanity Defenses
  • Competency vs. Insanity
  • Sample Insanity Cases
  • A Model for Fiction
  • 8. Crime Control
  • Purposes of Punishment
  • Sentencing Recommendations
  • Assessment of Culpability
  • Risk Assessment
  • Dangerousness
  • Relevant Factors
  • Assessment Approaches
  • To Let Him Go or Not Let Him Go
  • Capital Sentences
  • Risk Assessment in Fiction
  • 9. Treatment and Rehabilitation
  • Assessment of Needs
  • Treatment Evaluations
  • Violence Management
  • Substance Abuse Screening
  • Psychopharmacology
  • Psychotherapy With Offenders
  • Treatment for Sex Offenders
  • 10. Juveniles and Crime
  • A Groundbreaking Case
  • Family Court
  • Types of Evaluations
  • Mental Health Professionals in Court
  • Juvenile Crime
  • Children Without a Conscience
  • Juvenile Assessment
  • Risk Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention
  • A Case for Fictional Development
  • 11. The Psychologist as Consultant/Investigator
  • Profiling
  • Examples of Accurate Profiles
  • Profiling and the Victim
  • Profiling and the Profiler
  • Assisting the Forensic Artist
  • Psychological Autopsy for Equivocal Death
  • Psychological Investigator/Consultant
  • Stalker Evaluations
  • A Fictional Case
  • 12. Other Applications
  • A Quick Overview
  • Civil Proceedings
  • Screenings for Police Officers
  • Innocence Projects
  • Mental Health Court
  • Litigation Consulting/Jury Analysis
  • 13. Ethics
  • Ethical Errors
  • Ethical Principles for Mental Health Professionals
  • The Relationship With Attorneys
  • Controversial Topics
  • Dangerousness Assessment Ethics
  • Duty to Warn/Protect
  • A Fictional Scenario Involving Ethics--How to Turn the Plot
  • Glossary of Legal and Psychological Terms
  • Appendix I. Roles of Mental Health Professionals
  • Appendix II. Forms
  • Bibliography
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

An extremely informative, very useful guide to understanding and writing about forensic psychology. Many writers, the author suggests, write about forensic psychologists without really appreciating what they do or how they do it. The author cites numerous examples from fiction to illustrate her points, showing how Thomas Harris made things seem a little too slick in The Silence of the Lambs or how James Patterson misunderstood some fundamentals in Along Came a Spider. She also uses several well-known cases histories--Charles Starkweather, Lizzie Borden, Dan White--to illustrate various psychological disorders and their diagnoses. Aspiring thriller writers should pay particular attention to the discussion of the relationship between psychology and the law, including the nature of insanity defenses and the treatment of offenders. Ramsland's mixture of fact and fiction is extremely helpful: she begins a discussion with something we recognize, like an episode from Law & Order, and then segues gently into more unfamiliar territory. The book gives budding writers, and anyone else with an interest in this subject, a solid grounding in the history, terminology, and techniques of forensic psychology. --David Pitt

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.