Byzantium The surprising life of a medieval empire

Judith Herrin

Book - 2007

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Subjects
Published
Princeton : Princeton University Press c2007.
Language
English
Main Author
Judith Herrin (-)
Item Description
Illustrations on end papers.
Physical Description
xxiii, 391 p., [24] p. of plates : ill. (some col.), maps ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (p. 339-353) and index.
ISBN
9780691131511
  • List of Illustrations
  • List of Maps
  • Introduction: A Different History of Byzantium
  • I. Foundations of Byzantium
  • 1. The City of Constantine
  • 2. Constantinople, the Largest City in Christendom
  • 3. The East Roman Empire
  • 4. Greek Orthodoxy
  • 5. The Church of Hagia Sophia
  • 6. The Ravenna Mosaics
  • 7. Roman Law
  • II. The Transition from Ancient to Medieval
  • 8. The Bulwark Against Islam
  • 9. Icons, a New Christian Art Form
  • 10. Iconoclasm and Icon Veneration
  • 11. A Literate and Articulate Society
  • 12. Saints Cyril and Methodios, 'Apostles to the Slavs'
  • III. Byzantium Becomes a Medieval State
  • 13. Greek Fire
  • 14. The Byzantine Economy
  • 15. Eunuchs
  • 16. The Imperial Court
  • 17. Imperial Children, 'Born in the Purple'
  • 18. Mount Athos
  • 19. Venice and the Fork
  • 20. Basil II, 'The Bulgar-Slayer'
  • 21. Eleventh-Century Crisis
  • 22. Anna Komnene
  • 23. A Cosmopolitan Society
  • IV. Varieties of Byzantium
  • 24. The Fulcrum of the Crusades
  • 25. The Towers of Trebizond, Arta, Nicaea and Thessalonike
  • 26. Rebels and Patrons
  • 27. 'Better the Turkish Turban than the Papal Tiara'
  • 28. The Siege of 1453
  • Conclusion: The Greatness and Legacy of Byzantium
  • Further Reading
  • List of Emperors Named in the Text
  • Chronology
  • Maps
  • Acknowledgements
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Herrin's goal is to explain to a general or undergraduate audience Byzantium's distinguishing features. Given the empire's lengthy history and diverse populations, the author is also at pains to detail what held this motley polity together. To assist readers in understanding what sets Byzantium apart from the West, Herrin (King's College London) offers several chapters explaining the character of the theological disputes that arose between the churches of Rome and Constantinople and shaped their separate theological outlooks. Byzantium is remarkable for preserving from antiquity a centralized government and economy, and the author deftly describes how the government functioned, collected taxes, and paid its debts. In support of this discussion, she includes a chapter on one of the government's main props, written law. Part of Byzantium's longevity can be attributed to its successes in waging war and solidifying its boundaries through diplomacy. Herrin explores these topics in chapters devoted to Greek fire, the campaigns of Basil II, and the missionary activities of Cyril and Methodios among the Slavs. The book is comprehensive, but the paragraphs are never dense and the prose retains throughout a lively quality. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All levels/libraries. J. W. Nesbitt Dumbarton Oaks

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Offering a brilliant study of the history of the Byzantine empire, Herrin-whose groundbreaking The Formation of Christendom challenged traditional views on the development of Christianity-draws a similarly original portrait of a tradition-based yet dynamic empire that protected Christianity by checking the westward expansion of Islam. Herrin progresses in lively fashion, chronicling the 1,000-year history of Byzantium from its rise in A.D. 306 to its demise at the hands of the Ottomans. Along the way, Herrin, a professor at King's College, London, introduces an astonishing cast of characters, such as the empire's first leader, Constantine I; religious leaders such as Patriarch Photios; and Anna Komnene, the great 12th-century historian whose Odyssey-like epic, the Alexiad, celebrated the 37-year reign of her father, Alexios I. Drawing on letters, journals and other primary documents from both political figures and ordinary citizens, Herrin splendidly recreates an empire whose religious art, educational curriculum, tax and legal systems, and coronation rituals preserved the best of the empire's pre-Christian Greek past while at the same time passing along advances to the rest of the world. Herrin's history is hands-down the finest introduction to Byzantium and its continuing significance for world history. 8 color illus.; 16 b&w illus.; maps. (Feb.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved