Power, politics, and universal health care The inside story of a century-long battle

Stuart H. Altman

Book - 2011

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Subjects
Published
Amherst, N.Y. : Prometheus Books 2011.
Language
English
Main Author
Stuart H. Altman (-)
Other Authors
David Shactman (-)
Physical Description
429 ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (p. 395-406) and index.
ISBN
9781616144562
  • Foreword
  • Introduction
  • Prologue: Barack Obama and the Challenge of Health Care Reform
  • Acknowledgments
  • Part I. The Hard Road to Success: One Hundred Years of Past Failures
  • 1. Nixon Comes Close: Our Plan Looks Like a Slam Dunk, but Ends with Just a Dunk
  • 2. Clinton Chooses Wrong: The Colossal Defeat of Managed Competition
  • 3. The Past Foreshadows the Present: Early Attempts with Little Success
  • Part 2. Expanding Health Coverage Piece by Piece
  • 4. The Hill-Burton Program: How America's Uninsured Poor Got a Right to Free Hospital Care
  • 5. The Three-Layer Cake: Lyndon Johnson, Wilbur Mills, and the Epic Battle to Enact Medicare
  • 6. Ooops! The Brief Life and Death of Medicare Catastrophic
  • 7. Ted Kennedy and the Republican Congress: HIPAA and SCHIP Add Two More Pieces to the Puzzle
  • 8. The Unlikely Saga of the Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit
  • Part 3. Why Can't Americans Afford Their Health Care? The Battle to Control Health Care Costs
  • 9. Controlling Health Costs: Many Attempts but Few Successes
  • 10. The Last Twenty Years: Health Care Spending Keeps Growing
  • Part 4. Success at Last!
  • 11. Obama Develops His Plan
  • 12. Early Players and Done Deals
  • 13. Baucus, Grassley, and the Gang of Six
  • 14. The Summer of Death Panels
  • 15. The Speaker Carries the Day
  • 16. The Senate and the Christmas Eve Health Bill
  • 17. Success at Last
  • 18. How He Did It: A Political Strategy Learned from History
  • 19. The Future Is Cost Control
  • Epilogue
  • Endnotes
  • Glossary
  • Bibliography
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Through one part "insider story," one part solid scholarship, and one part guide to health care policy for the average citizen, Altman and Shactman (both, Brandeis Univ.) present a masterful discussion of the century-long quest for universal health care in the US. Beginning with the story of a secret June 1974 meeting among Altman (then at Health, Education, and Welfare) and key people from Senator Kennedy's and Representative Wilbur Mills's staffs, readers learn how tantalizingly close the US came to universal health care in 1974, only to see it slip away with Watergate and the Democrats' belief that they would win the 1976 election and come up with a plan of their own. Readers are then taken back to Teddy Roosevelt and early efforts to expand access, and subsequent developments, including President Obama's achievement in 2010. Along the way, readers will learn of Altman's law: while all stakeholders want reform, they prefer the status quo if reform will hurt their interests. This observation and many others make the book useful to scholars, students, and citizens who want a better grasp of the issue. Summing Up: Recommended. All readership levels. J. F. Kraus Wagner College

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

In this level-headed look at health care policy, Altman (a major player in reform efforts since the 1970s) and freelance writer Shactman tease out the paradoxes from the politics, arguing that there can be no functioning health care system without federal involvement. Fear of government-run health care has produced the world's most expensive system, which has parceled out coverage for the poor, the elderly, AIDS patients, and children, while leaving millions of others without options. Though Democrats like the late Sen. Edward Kennedy made health care their life's mission, it was Richard Nixon who tried twice to enact universal health care, only to be undone, in part, by scandal. Bill Clinton made the next serious attempt but crashes and burns, never getting support from Congress for his complex, revolutionary "managed competition" plan. In an ironic twist, Barack Obama finally secures the reforms (such as eliminating exclusions for pre-existing conditions) that Nixon and other Republicans sought, without making Clinton's political mistakes. The alphabet soup of health care jargon is made more palatable by a convenient glossary and a light sprinkling of anecdotes involving Altman's late mother who once asked: "Who designed this crazy system?" This eminently accessible study offers the answers. (Sept.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.