Why have kids? A new mom explores the truth about parenting and happiness

Preparental fantasies about the joys of having children often bear little resemblance to the reality of actually rearing them. Here Velenti addresses the problems facing new parents-many of whom might not be prepared for modern-day child rearing. Emily Beresford does a capable job of narrating this audio edition. She reads crisply, though with few variations in cadence and tone. The result is sometimes hypnotic-which, in this case, isn't a good thing. Valenti's book requires attention and consideration, and some listeners may find themselves tuning out Beresford's performance. A New Harvest hardcover. (Sept.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

A leading feminist digs into questions about parenting--why we have children, what we're told about the parenting experience, and what happens when the reality doesn't mesh with the fairy tale. With a rise in the number of women choosing to remain childless (married or not), Valenti's (The Purity Myth: How America's Obsession with Virginity Is Hurting Young Women, 2009, etc.) book is certainly timely, and she addresses her topic from cultural, personal and historical perspectives. The author, a new mom herself, wades deeply into the moral and logistical problems facing mothers, with interviews, research and her own anecdotal experiences. As mommy blogs and websites have become havens for those seeking support and answers, they have simultaneously given rise to information overload, and parents can often feel as inadequate as they do vindicated. The impression people have of motherhood often doesn't match up with the realities that face new parents. Ideals and stereotypes leave new mothers feeling badly if they don't feel love and warmth all the time. However, the inverse is also true. Oprah Winfrey famously stated that "moms have the toughest job in the world if you're doing it right," and that attitude too often translates to mothers pushing their children too hard to be successful. Valenti's writing occasionally falls prey to bluster and hyperbole--if you question the exactitude of others' pronouncements on pregnancy, it weakens the argument when your own pronouncements suffer the same shortcoming--but she states early on that her book is meant to anger people and incite discussions. Valenti doesn't claim to have all the answers, but she provides the right analytical tools for mothers seeking answers that are right for them.]] Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Parenting needs a paradigm shift, plain and simple. The American dream of parenthood -- the ideal that we're taught to seek and live out -- doesn't come close to matching the reality, and that disconnect is making us miserable. Fewer than 5 percent of American families employ a nanny. Most parents don't spend over five hundred dollars on a stroller, or use cloth diapers. Hell, most mothers don't even breastfeed for longer than a few months, despite all of the hoopla over breast being best. What is being presented to us as the standard of parenting -- through books, magazines, and online media -- is really the exception. The truth is much more thorny, and not nearly as glamorous. Americans are desperate to figure out why, exactly, they are so dissatisfied and anxious over parenthood. They seek advice from every Tiger Mother or bebe-raiser to help with their parenting woes. But looking to other cultures -- or, more accurately, generalizations about other cultures -- is a fruitless search for a quick fix. American parenting is too complex to lead one to believe that a brutal schedule of piano lessons or a croissant will magically erase the nuances and troubles that go along with raising children. Parental leave policies are woefully inadequate -- if not nonexistent -- at most American workplaces, and many mothers worry about losing their jobs or being forced onto the "mommy track" once their child is born. Parents are paying exorbitant amounts of money for child care, and feeling guilty to boot about dropping their kids off. Social expectations about what constitutes a good or a bad mother haunt every decision, and the rise of the parental advice industry ensures that moms and dads feel inadequate at every turn. Our children bring us joy (most of the time) but the parenting hurdles -- whether systemic or personal -- are still there, unchanging. Parents can no longer smile pretty, pretending that the guilt, expectations, pressure, and everyday difficulties of raising children don't exist or that the issues that plague so many American families can be explained away in a how-to guide. Fifty years ago, Betty Friedan wrote the groundbreaking book The Feminine Mystique about "the problem that has no name" -- the everyday domestic drudgery that made a generation of women miserable. Today that problem has a name (and quite often, poopy diapers). The problem isn't our children themselves; it's the expectation of perfection, or, at the very least, overwhelming happiness. The seductive lie that parenting will fulfill our lives blinds Americans to the reality of having kids. Excerpted from Why Have Kids?: A New Mom Explores the Truth about Parenting and Happiness by Jessica Valenti All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.