Modern death How medicine changed the end of life

Haider Warraich

Book - 2017

"There is no more universal truth in life than death. No matter who you are, it is certain that one day you will die, but the mechanics and understanding of that experience will differ greatly in today's modern age. Dr. Haider Warraich is a young and brilliant new voice in the conversation about death and dying started by Dr. Sherwin Nuland's classic How We Die: Reflections on Life's Final Chapter, and Atul Gawande's recent sensation, Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters in the End. Dr. Warraich takes a broader look at how we die today, from the cellular level up to the very definition of death itself. The most basic aspects of dying--the whys, wheres, whens, and hows--are almost nothing like what they were mere ...decades ago. Beyond its ecology, epidemiology, and economics, the very ethos of death has changed. Modern Death, Dr. Warraich's debut book, will explore the rituals and language of dying that have developed in the last century, and how modern technology has not only changed the hows, whens, and wheres of death, but the what of death. Delving into the vast body of research on the evolving nature of death, Modern Death will provide readers with an enriched understanding of how death differs from the past, what our ancestors got right, and how trends and events have transformed this most final of human experiences"--

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Subjects
Published
New York : St. Martin's Press 2017.
Language
English
Main Author
Haider Warraich (author)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
x, 324 pages ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 279-312) and index.
ISBN
9781250104588
  • Acknowledgments
  • How Cells Die
  • How Life (and Death) Were Prolonged
  • Where Death Lives Now
  • How We Learned Not to Resuscitate
  • How Death Was Redefined
  • When the Heart Stops
  • When Death Transcends
  • When Guardians Are Burdened
  • How Death Is Negotiated
  • Why Families Fall
  • When Death Is Desired
  • When the Plug Is Pulled
  • #WhenDeathIsShared
  • Notes
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

So often now, the price for prolonging life is dying poorly tethered to technology in antiseptic rooms, largely lonely, isolated, and feeble. Warraich, a physician in training, believes that modern death has become too medicalized, even sterilized. Dying in your own bed is an increasingly uncommon occurrence. Only about 20 percent of Americans expire at home. Meanwhile, dying in hospitals and nursing homes escalates. Warraich's discussion of death incorporates expected elements CPR, DNR (do not resuscitate), flat EEGs, Karen Quinlan, advance directives, euthanasia, organ donation, the toll on family and caregivers, the right to die as well as some surprising and creepy components zombie cells, the Lazarus phenomenon (autoresuscitation), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (a sort of molecular Grim Reaper). A chapter on the role of religion and spirituality in the end-of-life experience is excellent. Warraich endorses religion's ability to help temper the terror of impending death. Psychiatrist Elisabeth Kübler-Ross observed that dying nowadays is more gruesome in many ways, namely, more lonely, mechanical and dehumanized. She expressed that opinion in 1969. The situation hasn't gotten any better. Warraich's thoughtful book may help.--Miksanek, Tony Copyright 2016 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Warraich, a physician, writer, and clinical researcher, thoughtfully investigates the often alarming realities of death in early 21st-century America. For many it will be a "drawn-out slow burn" from a chronic illness, and where that end occurs depends largely on race and economic status. As medicine improves, it has paradoxically made death "more harrowing and prolonged today than it has ever been before." For Warraich, the person who more than any other "would come to define modern death" was Karen Ann Quinlan, whose coma triggered a fight over keeping her on life support-a contentious battle that ended with a 1976 New Jersey Supreme Court decision that momentously introduced "the patient and the family member into medical decision making." Around the same time, brain death was defined in a way that has made many modern deaths protracted for the patient, uncertain for the medical team, and heart-wrenching for grieving families. Dying may now include a health-care proxy, a living will, and advance directives to accommodate the patient's wishes for their own death. as Warraich eloquently explores the act of dying, he urges the public to talk more about it and pleads for "resuscitating many of the aspects of death that we have lost." Agent: Don Fehr, Trident Media. (Feb.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Warraich (cardiology, Duke Univ.) provides an engaging look at the ways modern medical technologies shape the end of life, with perspectives and illustrations drawn from his ongoing work as a clinician. He begins where few books on this topic do, with an explanation of cellular death and its role in the death of a human being. Then he talks about "do not resuscitate" orders and explores the role of "advanced directives" and the ways in which they create clearer options for families, as well as the difficulties faced when decisions are delegated to others through power of attorney orders or "substitutionary decision making." The author also discusses controversial issues around assisted suicide from a physician's point of view. He further notes how the Internet and other social media technologies have influenced how we grieve. VERDICT While other texts have covered issues of medicine and the end of life, Warraich's goes beyond when discussing the role the digital sphere plays in grief and memorialization. Readers of Sharon R. Kaufman's And a Time To Die and Sherwin B. Nuland's How We Die will find an engaging and updated outlook in this work.-Aaron Klink, Duke Univ., Durham, NC © Copyright 2017. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.