The wisdom of frugality Why less is more--more or less

Emrys Westacott

Book - 2016

From Socrates to Thoreau, most philosophers, moralists, and religious leaders have seen frugality as a virtue and have associated simple living with wisdom, integrity, and happiness. But why? And are they right? Is a taste for luxury fundamentally misguided? If one has the means to be a spendthrift, is it foolish or reprehensible to be extravagant? In this book, Emrys Westacott examines why, for more than two millennia, so many philosophers and people with a reputation for wisdom have been advocating frugality and simple living as the key to the good life. He also looks at why most people have ignored them, but argues that, in a world facing environmental crisis, it may finally be time to listen to the advocates of a simpler way of life. Th...e Wisdom of Frugality explores what simplicity means, why it's supposed to make us better and happier, and why, despite its benefits, it has always been such a hard sell. The book looks not only at the arguments in favor of living frugally and simply, but also at the case that can be made for luxury and extravagance, including the idea that modern economies require lots of getting and spending. A philosophically informed reflection rather than a polemic, The Wisdom of Frugality ultimately argues that we will be better off--as individuals and as a society - if we move away from the materialistic individualism that currently rules.

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Subjects
Published
Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press [2016]
Language
English
Main Author
Emrys Westacott (author)
Physical Description
313 pages ; 23 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9780691155081
  • Introduction
  • 1. What Is Simplicity?
  • 2. Why Simple Living Is Supposed to Improve Us
  • 3. Why Simple Living Is Thought to Make Us Happier
  • 4. Why the Philosophy of Frugality Is a Hard Sell
  • 5. The Pros and Cons of Extravagance
  • 6. The Philosophy of Frugality in a Modern Economy
  • 7. The Environmentalist Case for Simple Living
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgments
  • Notes
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Why, when so many have argued cogently for the virtues of a frugal life, do so few choose to live frugally? Westacott (Alfred Univ.) answers this question in the context of advanced global capitalism with constant reference to Epicurus. If it is more difficult, today, to identify frugality with a single form of life, the simplicity and self-sufficiency associated with a frugal life remains, Westacott argues, a valuable guide to contentment. If one's aim is to be at peace and free of pain, the Epicurean idea that "the key ingredients for happiness are usually within easy reach for those of us not mired in awful circumstances" (99) still counts as wisdom. Westacott entertains the allure and value of extravagance but recommends political reform that would rein in extravagance and bring self-sufficiency within the reach of a greater portion of the population. This book is a work of public philosophy. It brings a rigorous treatment of an important question within the reach of an informed reader who is not necessarily a philosopher per se. Summing Up: Recommended. Upper-division undergraduates; general readers. --John M. Carvalho, Villanova University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.