At the center of all beauty Solitude and the creative life

Fenton Johnson

Book - 2020

Combining memoir, social criticism, and research, the author explores what it means to be solitary and celebrates the notion, common in his Roman Catholic childhood, that solitude is a legitimate and dignified calling. Delves into the lives and works of nearly a dozen iconic "solitaries," including Thoreau, Emily Dickinson, Bill Cunningham, Cézanne, and Zora Neale Hurston.

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Subjects
Genres
Creative nonfiction
Published
New York : W. W. Norton & Company [2020]
Language
English
Main Author
Fenton Johnson (author)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
xii, 236 pages ; 22 cm
ISBN
9780393608298
  • Chapter 1. Monks and Rascals
  • Chapter 2. The Forging of a Solitary
  • Chapter 3. I to Myself
  • Chapter 4. The Psychology of the Earth
  • Chapter 5. Formidably Alone
  • Chapter 6. The Generosity of Bachelors
  • Chapter 7. All Serious Daring Begins Within
  • Chapter 8. The Lover of God
  • Chapter 9. A Soundless Island in a Tideless Sea
  • Chapter 10. A Man Alone, A Single Woman
  • Chapter 11. Those Who Seek Beauty Will Find It
  • Chapter 12. From Loneliness to Solitude
  • Acknowledgments and Thanks
  • Permissions
Review by Booklist Review

Even as a seventh grader, Johnson knew he was destined to be single. Flash forward many decades later: "We are in the midst of a demographic revolution," he writes, referring to the "astonishing" number of people who have chosen to live alone. Some people think being single could lead to the demise of the social contract, but Johnson views it with optimism and as the opportunity "for more diverse and loving relationships to one another and to our planet." For Johnson, solitude and silence are positive states. He finds inspiration in and, therefore, devotes chapters to the lives of such famous "solitaries" as Henry David Thoreau, Paul Cézanne, Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, Henry James, Eudora Welty, Rabindranath Tagore, Zora Neale Hurston, Rod McKuen, and Bill Cunningham. What they all have in common, he suggests, is the ability to lose the self in order to find the self, whether they got lost in art, photography, music, poetry, or nature. Solitude, he maintains, is the "wellspring of creativity." A lovely meditation on what it means to be an artist.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

In this stirring memoir and social critique, Johnson (Everywhere Home: A Life in Essays) explores a life of solitude of those who "sit alone writing, painting, or reading, or watching the changing light." A self-described "solitary," Johnson posits that he and other artists who have focused wholly on answering a calling--rather than pursuing romantic love--constitute a larger "human family." This premise frames Johnson's meditations on how race, celibacy, sexual orientation, or gender identity have informed many a solitary life. He investigates his "affection for being alone" through colorful anecdotes of his "bent" childhood in rural Kentucky and calls his choices to be childless and celibate "a joyous turning inward." Johnson then examines 11 solitaries, including writers Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson, as well as jazz singer Nina Simone, who, because of her commitmment to her art, refused to marry the one man she loved. Queerness and solitude, writes Johnson, make many of them "role models for the cultivation of an interior life." Some, he observes, went from longing for a partner to calmly accepting solitude as a gift of destiny, while others, such as Simone, never "seemed to have reached that inner peace." His musings on solitude deliver heady and abstract concepts with engaging clarity. (Mar.)

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Review by Kirkus Book Review

A memoir of the author's life and a study of solitude in highbrow modern culture.Like Thoreau and many other creatives before him, Harper's contributor Johnson (English/Univ. of Arizona and Spalding Univ.; Everywhere Home: A Life in Essays, 2017, etc.) would prefer to be alone. "To use the term favored by the Trappist monk and mystic Thomas Merton," he suggests the socially uninclined be referred to as "solitaries," and he strives to reframe their stories (and his own) under society's critical eye. "Solitude and silence are positive gestures," he writes in defense of those in the world who would prefer to live alone and aim "for the cultivation of an interior life." While reminiscing on his own past, Johnson explores notions of solitude as seen in the writings of a pantheon of exalted literary and creative figures. Poems by Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson, along with reflections on the lives of Paul Czanne, Nina Simone, and fashion photographer Bill Cunningham, help shape this unconventional lifestyle into a "personal, particular spiritual philosophy" that will be recognizable to even the most skeptical of readers. "In the silence of my solitary walks I hear the voices of the trees. I hear them singing of a solitude that admits no loneliness," writes the author, seamlessly integrating a wealth of source material from his diverse and multifaceted cast of saintly solitaries. Beneath his scholarly efforts (and the occasional curmudgeonly aside), a tender memoir appears in pieces, delicately woven into his artists' profiles. A monastic, transcendent visit to Czanne's studio in Aix-en-Provence suggests that particular emotional experiences can only emerge during an independent sojourn. Memories of Johnson's childhood and parents as well as stories of friends and old lovers surface during bouts of quiet research, growing from well-chosen poems, letters, and interviews into rhapsodic recollections of a profoundly full life.An erudite lesson in embracing aloneness. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.