Love, money & parenting How economics explains the way we raise our kids

Matthias Doepke

Book - 2019

The authors show that in countries with increasing economic inequality, such as the United States, parents push harder to ensure their children have a path to security and success. Economics has transformed the hands-off parenting of the 1960s and '70s into a frantic, overscheduled activity. Growing inequality has also resulted in an increasing 'parenting gap' between richer and poorer families, raising the disturbing prospect of diminished social mobility and fewer opportunities for children from disadvantaged backgrounds. The authors discuss how investments in early childhood development and the design of education systems factor into the parenting equation, and how economics can help shape policies that will contribute to ...the ideal of equal opportunity for all.

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Subjects
Published
Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press [2019]
Language
English
Main Author
Matthias Doepke (author)
Other Authors
Fabrizio Zilibotti (author)
Physical Description
xii, 367 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9780691171517
  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • Part 1. Raising Kids in the Age of Inequality
  • Chapter 1. The Economics of Parenting Style
  • Chapter 2. The Rise of Helicopter Parents
  • Chapter 3. Parenting Styles around the Contemporary World
  • Chapter 4. Inequality, Parenting Style, and Parenting Traps
  • Part 2. Raising Kids throughout History
  • Chapter 5. From Stick to Carrot: The Demise of Authoritarian Parenting
  • Chapter 6. Boys versus Girls: The Transformation of Gender Roles
  • Chapter 7. Fertility and Child Labor: From Large to Small Families
  • Chapter 8. Parenting and Class: Aristocratic versus Middle-Class values
  • Part 3. How Policy Affects the Way We Raise Our Kids
  • Chapter 9. The Organization of the School System
  • Chapter 10. The Future of Parenting
  • Notes
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

This volume examines parenting--a topic of great interest to many--in conjunction with a key economic issue today, income inequality. Economists Doepke (Northwestern) and Zilibotti (Yale) examine how economic factors affect parenting styles, arguing that with low inequality, parents can be permissive when raising children because the costs of not succeeding are low--their children have only slightly lower incomes as adults. However, when inequality is high and relative position is not determined by status at birth, there are more authoritative "helicopter parents" due to the greater costs of children not succeeding in school. The authors use a broad array of data sets to provide empirical support for their hypothesis, as well as to draw out policy implications of their analysis. Following the tradition of Gary Becker, this book covers uncharted territory and crosses disciplinary borders by bringing economic analysis to a topic not traditionally regarded as within the purview of economics. Well written, researched, and argued, this work should interest a broad range of social scientists and students. Because it introduces a new avenue of research--an economic analysis of parenting--this work is a must acquisition for college and university libraries. Summing Up: Essential. All readers. --Steven Pressman, Colorado State University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.