The medicine book

Book - 2021

Examines the milestones of medical history across generations and cultures all over the world.

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Subjects
Published
New York, NY : DK Publishing 2021.
Language
English
Other Authors
John Farndon (contributor), Tim Harris, Ben Hubbard, 1973-, Philip Parker, Robert Snedden
Edition
First American Edition
Physical Description
336 pages : illustrations (chiefly color) ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes index.
ISBN
9780744028362
  • Introduction
  • Ancient and Medieval Medicine Prehistory to 1600
  • A shaman to combat disease and death: Prehistoric medicine
  • A healer of one disease and no more: Ancient Egyptian medicine
  • The balance of the doshas is freedom from disease: Ayurvedic medicine
  • We rebuild what fortune has taken away: Plastic surgery
  • First, do no harm: Greek medicine
  • A body in balance: Traditional Chinese medicine
  • Nature itself is the best physician: Herbal medicine
  • To diagnose, one must observe and reason: Roman medicine
  • Know the causes of sickness and health: Islamic medicine
  • Learned, expert, ingenious, and able to adapt: Medieval medical schools and surgery
  • The vampire of medicine: Bloodletting and leeches
  • Wars have furthered the progress of the healing art: Battlefield medicine
  • The art of prescribing lies in nature: Pharmacy
  • Teach not from books but from dissections: Anatomy
  • The Scientific Body 1600-1820
  • The blood is driven into a round: Blood circulation
  • A disease known is half cured: Nosology
  • Hope of a good, speedy deliverance: Midwifery
  • The harvest of diseases reaped by workers: Occupational medicine
  • The peculiar circumstances of the patient: Case history
  • To restore the sick to health as speedily as possible: Hospitals
  • Great and unknown virtue in this fruit: Preventing scurvy
  • The bark of a tree is very efficacious: Aspirin
  • Surgery has become a science: Scientific surgery
  • The dangerously wounded must be tended first: Triage
  • A peculiarity in my vision: Color vision deficiency
  • No longer feared, but understood: Humane mental health care
  • Training the immune system: Vaccination
  • Like cures like: Homeopathy
  • To hear the beating of the heart: The stethoscope
  • Cells and Microbes 1820-1890
  • Let healthy blood leap into the sick man: Blood transfusion and blood groups
  • Soothing, quieting, and delightful beyond measure: Anesthesia
  • Wash your hands: Hygiene
  • Medicine needs men and women: Women in medicine
  • All cells come from cells: Histology
  • They mistook the smoke for the fire: Epidemiology
  • A hospital should do the sick no harm: Nursing and sanitation
  • Disturbances at the cellular level: Cellular pathology
  • Make yourselves masters of anatomy: Gray's Anatomy
  • One must replace the scarring tissue: Skin grafts
  • Life is at the mercy of these minute bodies: Germ theory
  • A genetic misprint: Inheritance and hereditary conditions
  • It is from particles that all the mischief arises: Antiseptics in surgery
  • The field of vital phenomena: Physiology
  • Defense against intruders: The immune system
  • A single mosquito bite is all it takes: Malaria
  • Vaccines, Serums, and Antibiotics 1890-1945
  • Solving the puzzle of cancer: Cancer therapy
  • The darker shadow of the bones: X-rays
  • Viruses are alpha predators: Virology
  • Dreams are the royal road to the unconscious: Psychoanalysis
  • It must be a chemical reflex: Hormones and endocrinology
  • The action currents of the heart: Electrocardiography
  • Strings of flashing and traveling sparks: The nervous system
  • A peculiar disease of the cerebral cortex: Alzheimer's disease
  • Magic bullets: Targeted drug delivery
  • Unknown substances essential for life: Vitamins and diet
  • An invisible, antagonistic microbe: Bacteriophages and phage therapy
  • A weakened form of the germ: Attenuated vaccines
  • To imitate the action of the pancreas: Diabetes and its treatment
  • No woman is free who does not own her body: Birth control
  • Marvelous mold that saves lives: Antibiotics
  • New windows into the brain: Electroencephalography
  • Silent disease can be found early: Cancer screening
  • Global Health 1945-1970
  • We defend everyone's right to health: The World Health Organization
  • The artificial kidney can save a life: Dialysis
  • Nature's dramatic antidote: Steroids and cortisone
  • The quietening effect: Lithium and bipolar disorder
  • A psychic penicillin: Chlorpromazine and antipsychotics
  • Changing the way you think: Behavioral and cognitive therapy
  • A new diagnostic dimension: Ultrasound
  • All the cells had 47 chromosomes: Chromosomes and Down syndrome
  • Death becomes life: Transplant surgery
  • A promising but unruly molecule: Interferon
  • A sensation for the patient: Pacemakers
  • The center of our immune response: Lymphocytes and lymphatics
  • The power to decide: Hormonal contraception
  • Asking for proof of safety: The FDA and thalidomide
  • A return to function: Orthopedic surgery
  • Smoking kills: Tobacco and lung cancer
  • Help to live until you die: Palliative care
  • Genes and Technology 1970 Onward
  • Randomize till it hurts: Evidence-based medicine
  • Seeing inside the body: MRI and medical scanning
  • Antibodies on demand: Monoclonal antibodies
  • Nature could not, so we did: In vitro fertilization
  • Victory over smallpox: Global eradication of disease
  • Our fate lies in our genes: Genetics and medicine
  • This is everybody's problem: HIV and autoimmune diseases
  • A revolution through the keyhole: Minimally invasive surgery
  • The first glimpse of our own instruction book: The Human Genome Project
  • Fixing a broken gene: Gene therapy
  • The power of light: Laser eye surgery
  • Hope for new therapies: Stem cell research
  • Smaller is better: Nanomedicine
  • The barriers of space and distance have collapsed: Robotics and telesurgery
  • Public health enemy number one: Pandemics
  • To reprogram a cell: Regenerative medicine
  • This is my new face: Face transplants
  • Directory
  • Glossary
  • Index
  • Quote Attributions
  • Acknowledgments
Review by Booklist Review

This new volume in DK's Big Ideas Simply Explained series offers a very accessible overview of medicine. An introduction covers the discovery of major tenets of medical science such as the importance of observation. Chapters covering major historical periods follow. These look at medicine in various world cultures (Islamic, Ayurvedic, Chinese, and Western medicine) as well as the discovery of important concepts such as the circulation of blood and germ theory. They also cover the discovery of drugs in nature, the function of the immune system, epidemiology and public health, and the development of standards for medical and nursing practice. As always in DK books, color illustrations, text boxes, flowcharts, and diagrams supplement the text and highlight major points and biographies of important people. A directory section at the end of the book provides information about additional important people. A glossary defines terms and highlights the entries where they can be found. A detailed index helps readers locate information. This book, current enough to include information about COVID-19, is an excellent resource for both public libraries and home reference collections.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.