The side-by-side Declaration of Independence

Gr 7 Up--Many people know very little about the contents of the United States's founding document beyond the first few lines. This colorful and quirky book helps readers understand the specifics of the Declaration of Independence with modern English translations of the original text. The author starts with a review of the events prior to the signing of the Declaration. Though brief, it provides a glimpse into the causes of unrest and the sensibilities of the colonialists. That is followed by an examination of the full document. Each spread features the original text on the left side and the translation on the right. Vocabulary for each section is featured on the page, as are critical thinking questions and brief history lessons. The author doesn't brush over the contradictory statements of freedom coming from those who enslaved people or the harsh language used for Native Americans. Little-known figures who played large roles in the revolution receive short bios. Readers are asked to think like political scientists and question the role and scope of government as well as the benefits of different forms of government. With the text, vocabulary, captions, and historical side notes, it can seem like bits of information are scattershot across the page, but this book introduces students to the Declaration in an informative and well-rounded manner. They are not just told what the document says but asked to think about it and question it. VERDICT A great way to nourish an informed citizenry. Highly recommended.--Cathy DeCampli, Haddonfield P.L., NJ

In 1776, some of the most respected men in Great Britain's American Colonies signed the Declaration of Independence, a revolutionary--but not necessarily transparent--document. Although the declaration is one of the key documents of American history, its sometimes-archaic language may mystify young citizens of the 21st century. After a few pages of introductory information that describes the conflicts faced by colonists before the Revolutionary War, this effort presents the declaration line by line, explaining the concepts, defining confusing words and ideas, and illuminating the intent of the signers in the context of the time. Occasionally, in sections headed "Think Deeper," the author asks pointed, thoughtful questions on a variety of issues that have never been fully resolved in the past 245 years, without devolving into revisionist history. The format places original text on verso with the translation on recto, but clever design keeps readers engaged. The double-page spreads are neatly laid out, many including portraits of Founding Fathers presented against appealing, brightly colored backgrounds that vary from spread to spread. A variety of maps, cartoon characters, and period illustrations extend the text. With a reading level appropriate to the upper grade schoolers who are often introduced to this tumultuous period of history, this engaging and surprisingly entertaining effort seems like the perfect choice to accompany and expand lesson plans. (This book was reviewed digitally.) A hardworking addition to U.S. history shelves. (bibliography) (Nonfiction. 9-12) Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.