Empathy economics Janet Yellen's remarkable rise to power and her drive to spread prosperity to all

Owen Ullmann

Book - 2022

"Owen Ullmann's intimate portrait of the heart and mind of Janet Yellen is the riveting story of one of the most remarkable careers of recent times. The ultimate glass-ceiling buster, Yellen is the first person to hold all three of America's top economic policy positions: Treasury Secretary (the first woman to hold the job), chair of the Federal Reserve and of the President's Council of Economic Advisers. Yellen's sheer brilliance was certainly foundational, as has been her meticulous preparation for every job she has held in academia and government. What stands out, though, are the human qualities she has maintained in a Washington policy world where fierce intellectual combat casts others as either friend or enemy..., never more so than in our current age of polarization. While her accomplishments are historic, humility and compassion are her trademarks, qualities instilled by her parents: a family doctor father who labored in working class Brooklyn, treating people whether they had the ability to pay or not, and a mother who preached the ethic of public service, perseverance and nothing less than perfection in every task. As Ullmann vividly shows, empathy economics, the north star of Yellen's work as researcher, analyst, and policymaker stems from her early family life. Yellen has pushed back against the cold, abstract quality of a male-dominated economics profession that all too often pushes policies that benefit the already well-to-do. She has strived to remake it as a tool for shaping compassionate programs that help people find remedies for financial plights that stem from a lack of economic opportunity because of poverty, unemployment or job discrimination"--

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Subjects
Genres
Biographies
Published
New York : PublicAffairs [2022]
Language
English
Main Author
Owen Ullmann (author)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
x, 459 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9781541701021
  • Introduction
  • "She really is the RBG of economics"
  • 1. In Pursuit of Perfection
  • "My father ... had a visceral reaction to economic hardship"
  • 2. An Economist Emerges
  • "I found Harvard very difficult ... a very hostile environment, with so few women"
  • 3. Berkeley Bound
  • "Janet can disagree with you in the most agreeable way imaginable. She's honest and frank intellectually."
  • 4. Finding Her Way at the Fed
  • "I know a lot about very little, but she can cover the whole gamut of economics"
  • 5. Clinton's Good of Boys Club
  • "'I guess we made the short list'"
  • 6. A Respite and then a Crisis
  • "And virtually nothing happened. I mean, it was really pathetic."
  • 7. Putting Out the Financial Fire
  • "In the run-up to Halloween, we have had a witch's brew of news"
  • 8. Climbing the Fed Ladder
  • "The next financial crisis will he something completely different"
  • 9. Reaching the Top Rung
  • "A keen understanding about how markets and the economy work"
  • 10. Madam Chair's Reign
  • "She made it look easy. There were no major crack-ups."
  • 11. Embracing Empathy Economics
  • "The way she changed the institution and pursued the Fed's goals ... has changed the economics profession"
  • 12. Nightmare on Pennsylvania Avenue
  • "That [speech] really did snuff out whatever chance she had for reappointment"
  • 13. A Historic Offer and Getting to "Yes"
  • "They needed somebody who was credible with the markets hut not anathema to the left"
  • 14. Tackling an Ambitious Agenda
  • "I got the sense that she cared not only about Wall Street hut also about Main Street"
  • Epilogue
  • "I have been incredibly fortunate. I have lived a life of Big Joys and Small Sorrows."
  • Acknowledgments
  • Bibliographical Essay
  • Index
  • *Photo insert appears between pages 220 and 221
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Journalist Ullmann (Stockman) delivers a comprehensive biography of Janet Yellen, the first person to have achieved the "trifecta" of economic policymaking, serving as chair of the Federal Reserve, chair of the Council of Economic Advisors, and Secretary of the Treasury. Spotlighting Yellen's empathy, an emotion often absent from the arcane world of economic policy, Ullmann notes that she has endeavored to prioritize the economic concerns of Main Street over Wall Street by focusing on achieving full employment--even if it risks inflation. Yellen has also spoken up on behalf of the nearly one-third of Americans with criminal records, highlighting how a "strong job market" can help them find employment and build careers. The biographical details, including Yellen's affluent childhood as the daughter of a Brooklyn physician, her introduction to economics as a freshman at Brown University's Pembroke College, and her marriage to Nobel Prize winner George Akerlof, portray a woman who has rarely, if ever, made a misstep, personally or professionally. At times, Ullmann's portrait would benefit from a more critical eye, but he has amassed a wealth of details and lucidly explains complex economic theories and policies. This is an enlightening study of a trailblazing yet "unassuming" public figure. (Sept.)

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Review by Kirkus Book Review

The life of a dedicated public figure in the often dismal world of economics. Veteran journalist and news editor Ullmann draws on 150 interviews with Yellen; her husband, economist and Nobel laureate George Akerlof; their son, economics professor Robert Akerlof; and Yellen's many friends and colleagues to create an admiring portrait of a woman that he--and many others--compares to Ruth Bader Ginsburg. Born in 1946, Yellen is the daughter of a physician whose caring and generosity made a lasting impact on her. "Thinking about the plight of the unemployed, their pain, their economic insecurity, and how they must feel," Ullmann writes, "has been part of Yellen's makeup since her father treated so many down-on-their-luck patients." As the author demonstrates throughout, empathy informs her thinking about issues such as interest rates, banking regulations, unemployment, inequality, and gender bias. In a field dominated by men, Yellen encountered sexism most overtly in her six years teaching at Harvard. After graduate school at Yale, mentored by the like-minded James Tobin, Yellen found Harvard cold and hostile. She left happily in 1977 for a position as staff economist in the international division of the Federal Reserve. After marrying Akerlof the following year, the couple taught at the London School of Economics and then at Berkeley. Yellen was praised for being a clear, accessible professor, and her 23-year career in academia ended when President Bill Clinton appointed her to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve in 1994 and as Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors in 1997. Although bristling at the "old boys' environment" of the Clinton White House, Yellen stood out as earnest, dedicated, unassuming, honest, and frank. All of these qualities served her when she succeeded Ben Bernanke as Federal Reserve Chair and, most lately, as the first female secretary of the treasury. Ullmann explains clearly the economic crises, decisions, and controversies that have marked Yellen's storied career. A warmly sympathetic, authoritative biography of a true public servant. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.