Invitation to a banquet The story of Chinese food

Fuchsia Dunlop

Book - 2023

"Chinese was the earliest truly global cuisine. When the first Chinese laborers began to settle abroad, restaurants appeared in their wake. Yet Chinese has the curious distinction of being both one of the world's best-loved culinary traditions and one of the least understood. For more than a century, the overwhelming dominance of a simplified form of Cantonese cooking ensured that few foreigners experienced anything of its richness and sophistication--but today that is beginning to change. In Invitation to a Banquet, award-winning cook and writer Fuchsia Dunlop explores the history, philosophy, and techniques of Chinese culinary culture. In each chapter, she examines a classic dish, from mapo tofu to Dongpo pork, knife-scraped noo...dles to braised pomelo pith, to reveal a distinctive aspect of Chinese gastronomy, whether it's the importance of the soybean, the lure of exotic ingredients, or the history of Buddhist vegetarian cuisine. Meeting food producers, chefs, gourmets, and home cooks as she tastes her way across the country, Fuchsia invites readers to join her on an unforgettable journey into Chinese food as it is cooked, eaten, and considered in its homeland. Weaving together history, mouthwatering descriptions of food, and on-the-ground research conducted over the course of three decades, Invitation to a Banquet is a lively, landmark tribute to the pleasures and mysteries of Chinese cuisine"--Dust jacket flap.

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Subjects
Genres
Travel writing
Published
New York, NY : W.W. Norton & Company 2023.
Language
English
Main Author
Fuchsia Dunlop (author)
Edition
First American edition
Item Description
"First published in 2023 in Great Britain by Penguin UK"--Title page verso.
Physical Description
[ix], 466 pages : 1 map ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 393-414) and index.
ISBN
9780393867138
  • A Map of China
  • Prologue
  • A Kind of Chinese Food: Sweet-and-Sour Pork Balls
  • Hearth: The Origins of Chinese Food
  • Naked Flame: Cha Siu Pork
  • Sacred Grain: Steamed Rice
  • The Harmonious Geng: Mrs Song's Fish Stew
  • The Nourishment of Life: Bitter Melon and Pork Rib Soup
  • Farm: Choosing Ingredients
  • Farm to Chopsticks: Anji Bamboo Shoots with Jinhua Ham
  • The Joy of Vegetables: Stir-Fried Chinese Broccoli with Ginger
  • Farming the Water: Sliced Perch and Water Shield Soup
  • The Miraculous Bean: Mapo Tofu
  • The Whole Pig: Dongpo Pork
  • Food Without Borders: Rinsed Mutton Hotpot
  • The Marvels of Qu: Drunken Crabs
  • What is an Ingredient? Braised Pomelo Pith with Shrimp Eggs
  • Tongue and Teeth: 'Catfish Basking in Honours'
  • The Lure of the Exotic: 'Surpassing Bear's Paw'
  • Kitchen: Culinary Techniques
  • Tasting the Invisible: 'Top-Ranking Pot'
  • The Bold and the Bland: Sweet-and-Sour Yellow River Carp
  • The Subtle Knife: Shunde Raw Sliced Fish
  • The Power of Steam: Steamed Reeves Shad
  • Fire and Time: Stir-Fried 'Jade' Shrimps
  • A Vocabulary of Methods: Shandong Guota Tofu
  • Transforming Dough: Knife-Scraped Noodles
  • Kindling the Spirits: Steamed 'Soup' Dumplings
  • Table: Food and Ideas
  • There is No Dessert: Chaozhou 'Mother Duck' Twists
  • The Impossible Map: Chongqing Chicken in a Pile of Chillies
  • Food Without Meat: Dry-Fried 'Eels'
  • Rural Idylls: Stir-Fried Sweet Potato Leaves
  • Cultural Appropriation, Chinese-Style: 'Russian Soup'
  • Food and the Heart: Loving Mother's Red-Braised Pork
  • Epilogue Past and Future: Chop Suey
  • Chronology
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Acknowledgements
  • Index
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Dunlop (The Food of Sichuan) takes a rich and textured tour through the history of Chinese cuisine, from the mythical tribal leader Suiren's discovery of fire to the spread of Chinese takeout restaurants around the world. Chapters center on steamed rice, the "sacred grain" first domesticated in the Yangtze River valley in Neolithic times, and so central to Chinese culture that chi fan ("to eat cooked grain") also means "to have a meal"; mapo tofu, which was created in the north of Chengdu in the late 19th century for workers carrying toasted rapeseed oil to the city's markets; and "gloriously rich" dongpo pork, which was discovered by an 11th-century servant of the Song dynasty poet Su Dongpo, who misunderstood his master's cooking instructions and accidentally braised the meat with rice wine instead of serving the two separately (Dunlop segues this anecdote into an intriguing discussion of pork as "lowbrow, perhaps even a little vulgar... pork is what you eat at home, greedily and happily"). Adeptly employing food as a window through which to capture the complexity of Chinese culture, Dunlop stirs in lush and endlessly creative descriptions (song sao yu geng, a fish stew that's "neither solid nor completely liquid, is a swirling kaleidoscope of colour, like Venetian glass made edible, the flow of the ingredients held motionless by the starch that thickens the broth"). This is sure to whet readers' appetites. (Nov.)

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Review by Library Journal Review

James Beard Award-winning chef Dunlop (The Food of Sichuan) invites listeners to a new understanding of Chinese cuisine, seen through the lens of 30 Chinese dishes. While Dunlop adopts a somewhat academic tone, her passion for China's flavors seasons the audiobook to perfection. There is sweet longing for favorite dishes and sour reflections on the racism directed toward the beloved cuisine. Dunlop allows spiciness to creep in when discussing bias against Asian fine dining, arguing that what passes for haute cuisine if it comes from Europe would probably be reviled by Westerners if it instead came from China. Dunlop also notes that American and British versions of Chinese dishes often don't resemble the originals, since they are tailored to Western tastes. While the chapters focus on techniques and ingredients, Dunlop adopts a broader outlook, putting forth an entire philosophy of food. Her fascinating insights pair with her audibly deep love for the cuisine, enticing listeners to expand their culinary experience. The audiobook's listlike sections would be easier to digest in print, but it's worth the extra work to experience Dunlop's journey exactly as she intends. VERDICT A sumptuous exploration of Chinese food and cooking that might make listeners rethink their attitudes toward China's cuisine.--Matthew Galloway

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Review by Kirkus Book Review

An acclaimed chef and author argues that a better understanding of China's food can do much to build cultural bridges. Dunlop has been exploring Chinese cuisine for more than two decades, and she says she is nowhere near the end of the journey. She has written a series of award-winning cookbooks focused on Chinese food, as well as her memoir, Shark's Fin and Sichuan Pepper, and she was the first Westerner to train as a chef at the prestigious Sichuan Institute of Higher Cuisine. In her latest book, she chronicles her travels around China, framing each chapter with a famous dish. She believes that most Westerners, especially in her native Britain, think of Chinese food as coming in cartons from the local restaurant, but she emphasizes that there is little connection between that and the real cuisine. Many Chinese restaurants in the West have two menus: one where the dishes are modified and simplified for Western tastes and another for Chinese customers (she suggests asking for and ordering from the second one). Genuine Chinese food is defined by precise dicing and a careful balancing of flavors, using top-quality ingredients with medicinal qualities in mind. The range of seasonings is massive and can require a lifetime to learn. Large slabs of meat are not common, and vegetables are often the center of a meal, rather than merely a side. Dunlop describes dishes like Shandong Guota Tofu and Sweet and Sour Yellow River Carp, and she highlights the cultural importance of rice, soy, and cabbage. The resulting narrative will have readers reaching for the chopsticks. Dunlop acknowledges the political tensions between China and the West, but she believes that food "offers the possibility of a different type of relationship and an alternative window into Chinese culture." Dunlop delves into a complex, subtle cuisine with an insider's expertise. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.