Return to Fukushima

Thomas A. Bass

Book - 2025

Return to Fukushima captures the aftermath of the 2011 nuclear disaster in Fukushima. Thomas Bass chronicles the resilience of people navigating life amid radioactivity. From desolation to revitalization, Fukushima's Argonauts of the Anthropocene offer a survival guide to our atomic future. Fukushima is an ongoing nuclear disaster. The four reactors that melted down and exploded in 2011 are still deadly, even to the robots that get burned up trying to explore them. Over a hundred thousand people remain displaced, their homes frozen in time, eerie ghost towns where slippers sit undisturbed at doorsteps and tables are set for absent guests. Wild animals have moved into the houses. Vines overgrow buildings surrendering to entropy. Visit...ing these places, we stare at the vacant world remaining after we have ended our brief tenure as overlords of the Anthropocene. The world is dotted with nuclear exclusion zones. Atolls blown to smithereens. Test sites in the Mojave Desert. Disasters at Soviet bomb-making factories. The Red Forest around Chernobyl. These zones are growing in number and melding one into another. What if our future demands that we learn how to live in nuclear exclusion zones? Learn how to master the risks and develop resistant crops and other survival skills? Nowhere is this future more evident than in Fukushima, where the Japanese government is pushing people to resettle in towns that are supposedly decontaminated. These attempts have largely failed. But what has not failed are the grassroots efforts at reviving Fukushima. This is propelled by the ingenuity of local farmers and entrepreneurs, citizen scientists, artists, and immigrants from around the world who are intrigued by starting new lives in the red zone. In 2018 and again four and a half years later, Thomas Bass travelled to Fukushima. The difference was dramatic. The place had been cleaned up and reopened, not fully, but little-by-little people are learning to live with radioactivity, decontaminate their fields, monitor their food, and prepare for the next wave set to wash over this seismically precarious part of the world. After seven years of research, including travels to Chernobyl, Bass gives us a remarkable account of how Fukushima's Argonauts of the Anthropocene are guiding us into our atomic future.

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Subjects
Genres
Informational works
Published
New York : OR Books [2025]
Language
English
Main Author
Thomas A. Bass (author)
Physical Description
xviii, 197 pages ; illustrations, map ; 21 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages [173]-183) and index.
ISBN
9781682195109
  • Preface
  • Introduction The End of Oppenheimer's Dream
  • Part 1. Life in the Red Zone
  • Part 2. Made in Japan
  • Epilogue The Cult of the Atom
  • Appendix
  • Acknowledgments
  • Sources
  • Index
  • About the Author
Review by Library Journal Review

The 2011 nuclear accident at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant was the third of three disasters that struck northern Japan that March. First was the Tōhoku earthquake, the most powerful earthquake recorded in Japan. It triggered a tsunami that killed close to 20,000 people and resulted in the failure of Fukushima's electrical grid, which made the plant unable to cool its reactors that soon released radioactive contaminants into the environment. In the years that followed, the Japanese government worked to clean up the area, often by scraping the radioactive topsoil from around towns and villages. The results, as Bass (English and journalism, State Univ. of New York, Albany; The Eudaemonic Pie) describes them in his trips to Fukushima in 2018 and 2022, is an area of safe lily pads surrounded by a natural world still emanating dangerous levels of radioactivity. In his exploration of humanity's relationship to nuclear power, Bass talks to local farmers, citizen scientists, artists, and entrepreneurs who are trying to make sense of what happened, outside the official account. This remarkable book is a rare walk through a space recovering from a nuclear accident that provides scientific and cultural context to explain the events and their aftermaths. VERDICT A compelling and frightening read for those interested in nuclear power.--John Rodzvilla

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